IoT based Mushroom Farming (KEY IJP************229)

• Lipika V,Latha P H,Priyanka Naidu

Abstract

Agriculture assumes a pivotal role in every nation, offering a crucial avenue to alleviate extreme poverty and sustain a burgeoning population. The integration of modern agricultural technologies, notably the Internet of Things (IoT), has proven to outperform traditional methods by substantially boosting productivity and efficiency. This research study delves into mushroom cultivation, recognized for its nutritional richness and emerging as a supplementary income source. In the current investigation, emphasis is placed on an IoT-based mushroom farming, employing a fully controlled environment setup. The monitoring of the mushroom crop involves the incorporation of various sensors, such as the DHT11 for tracking temperature and humidity, the MQ135 for monitoring CO2 levels, and soil moisture sensors. To regulate temperature and humidity automatically, a mechanism involving a water pump and exhaust fan is employed, ensuring an optimal growth environment for the mushrooms. Notably, the entire system is powered by solar energy, and its operations are wirelessly monitored through the external server. The executed work serves as a tangible demonstration of the application of IoT in advancing agricultural practices. It goes beyond conventional methods, contributing to improved food security while simultaneously offering a sustainable source of income for farmers.Keywords: IoT, humidity, temperature, CO2, mushrooms