A NEW INTELLIGENT HOME AUTOMATION WITH INTEGRATION OF SOLAR AND GRID (KEY IJP************028)

• J.r. Sudharsan

Abstract

A revolutionary shift in residential energy management and automation, introducing an innovative solution that seamlessly integrates two distinct energy sources: solar and conventional grid (EB) power. By prioritizing solar energy as the primary power supply and utilizing the versatile ESP32 microcontroller for meticulous control, the system ensures a consistent and reliable energy supply. It intelligently switches to grid power when solar resources are scarce, seamlessly reverting back to solar power as soon as it becomes available again. In addition to its dynamic energy management capabilities, the project features an LCD screen that provides homeowners with real-time insights into their energy consumption patterns. This comprehensive overview of usage data from both energy sources empowers users to make informed decisions about their energy usage habits, fostering a more conscious and efficient approach to power consumption. Moreover, the integration of the Blynk 2.0 IoT platform elevates the project by enabling remote monitoring and control of the system. Through this intuitive interface, users can effortlessly manage their energy usage from anywhere using their smartphones or computers, ensuring maximum flexibility and convenience. Going beyond traditional energy management, the project explores home automation with the incorporation of an additional ESP32 microcontroller. This feature-rich functionality enables users to remotely control lighting fixtures, enhance safety measures with gas detection capabilities utilizing MQ2 sensors, and efficiently monitor water levels using ultrasonic sensors, all seamlessly integrated into the IoT ecosystem. This holistic solution not only prioritizes renewable energy sources and automates power source transitions but also leverages the transformative potential of IoT technology to create a sustainable and intelligent approach to energy management. Powered by ESP32 technology, this project serves as a trailblazer for the future of smart, efficient, and eco-friendly homes, setting a new standard for residential energy management and automation.